1 to 2 weeks
Koi fish can usually survive for 1 to 2 weeks without being fed, and the specific time depends on environmental conditions and water quality. Here is a more detailed analysis:

1. Factors Affecting the Survival Time
Water Temperature: In an appropriate water temperature, koi fish have strong starvation resistance and can hold out for 1 to 2 weeks.
Water Quality: If the water quality is good, the survival time of koi fish will be prolonged; poor water quality may lead to their rapid death.
Environment Type: In an aquarium, the survival time of koi fish is relatively short, usually about 1 week; while in a fish pond or a planted tank, koi fish can survive longer by consuming the microorganisms or organic matter in the water.
2. Effects of Long-term Non-feeding
Nutritional Deficiency: Not feeding for a long time will lead to nutritional deficiencies in koi fish, affecting their growth and immunity.
Health Risks: Even if koi fish can survive, long-term hunger will increase their risk of getting sick and shorten their lifespan.
3. Suggestions
To ensure the health of koi fish, it is recommended:
Feed Regularly: Avoid not feeding for a long time and maintain a balanced diet.
Control the Feeding Amount: Feed in moderation to avoid overfeeding, which may cause the water quality to deteriorate.
Maintain the Water Quality: Change the water regularly to keep the water clean and prolong the survival time of koi fish.
In conclusion, koi fish can survive for at most 1 to 2 weeks without being fed, but for their health, long-term fasting should be avoided and water quality management should be paid attention to.